2 John 1-3 It is ambiguous whether John has addressed this letter to
a specific woman and her children, or if he is metaphorically addressing the
church. In and upon this assembly of believers, all who know the truth, he
bestows a blessing of grace, mercy, and peace. Perhaps he is saying because
of the truth that abides in us as knowers of Christ, grace, mercy and peace
will be on us for the ages.
2 John 4-6 John is pleased to find that some of the children who
believe are walking in truth. Inferentially, this means that their lifestyle is
that of walking out their life in fellowship with Jesus who is truth (John
4:6). He asks them to walk according to the commandment of love. (John
13:34-35, 15:12, 15:17), and explicitly states that love is practiced when we
walk according to Jesus' commandments. (Matthew 22:37-39)
2 John 7-11 In the same vein as 1 John 2:18-22 & 4:3, John warns
about deceivers coming in the spirit of antichrist. It appears that he is
warning about false teachers who claim to have teachings beyond what Jesus
taught. This is a false spirituality that claims a greater knowledge of
spiritual truth than mere Christianity. One litmus test is whether they
acknowledge Jesus as having come in the flesh. Anyone who denies that is not a
Christian, no matter what else they may say. Because the whole gospel, the good
news, is that Jesus was God in the flesh, and that He came to bring the kingdom
of God on earth, and that to complete this purpose, He died on the cross for
the atonement and propitiation of the sins of every person who will receive
Him. Without the incarnation, there is no atonement.
John commands a rather harsh
excommunication for these false teachers. But He does it in order to protect
the flock. Don't let him in the house. Don't give him a greeting. In other
words, don't argue with him or try to reason with him. Satan is extremely
subtle and clever. He can twist God's words as he did in the Garden of Eden and
with Jesus in the wilderness. To give him a greeting is implicitly to welcome
him and his false teachings into the fellowship. Don't go there!
2 John 12-13 John closes with a hope of seeing them face-to-face.
Perhaps the chosen sister refers to a specific person, or perhaps to another
church body metaphorically, as in the salutation.
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